Since replication is working fine for other database there wont be any issue with the network, also you have mentioned that the servers got enough space.
then try this
- Dismount the database (the database you have issues)
- remove the passive copy
- clear log on database files on the passive location
- move the transaction logs and system fine (.chk) to a different folder on the active node (where the database was mounted)
- thne mount the database (it will start with new sequence of log files)
- thne try adding the database copy
check the status running Get-mailboxDatabaseCopyStatus
Read helpful blog:
https://www.recoveryfix.com/blog/exchange-database-stuck-in-disconnected-and-resynchronizing/