the evolution of dangerous goods policy has been shaped by the increasing awareness of risks associated with hazardous materials. From the unregulated transport of dangerous goods in ancient times to the development of formal regulations during the Industrial Revolution, policies have steadily advanced. Key milestones include the establishment of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) and the International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO), which standardized global practices. Today, modern regulations reflect technological advancements, environmental considerations, and heightened security concerns, ensuring safer handling and transport of dangerous goods across industries and borders.